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Section
ICRC operations in Eastern Europe and Central Asia
A country-by-country overview of the ICRC’s work to provide neutral and independent assistance and protection for victims of conflict.
©ICRC/B. Hoffman/az-e-00197
Azerbaijan and Armenia. Thousands of people are still missing in connection with the Nagorny Karabakh conflict.

The ICRC maintains its broad coverage of humanitarian issues throughout Eastern Europe and Central Asia, through its network of six country and regional delegations. Their operational priorities are to protect and assist people affected by conflict and armed violence, to respond to emergencies and to promote respect for international humanitarian law (IHL).

The ICRC’s regional delegation in Moscow works to help people suffering the consequences of the conflict in Chechnya, such as the issue of people whose fate is unknown. ICRC delegations elsewhere in the region carry out a wide range of activities linked to the aftermath of unresolved conflicts, which include health and social problems.

As well as strengthening relations with authorities, national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies and major regional organisations, the ICRC's regional delegations run programmes to promote IHL to the armed forces, universities and schools, and civil society. They also respond to emergencies and visit detainees.

The country and region names used herein are intended to facilitate reference and have no political significance.
Key document
    1-4-2008
    A journalist in Kyrgyzstan's prisons: re-learning how to "hurry up and wait"
    Imogen Foulkes is the BBC correspondent in Geneva. She recently travelled to Kyrgyzstan to report on the ICRC's support for efforts to fight multi-drug-resistant TB in prisons. Before flying home she contributed this report to icrc.org.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Kyrgyzstan)
    Feature Includes Photo

Annual Report
Feature
    5-1-2009
    Georgia: victims of conflict hope for a brighter year ahead
    As Orthodox Christmas approaches in Central and Eastern Europe, many displaced and isolated families affected by the armed conflict between Russia and Georgia five months ago remain in need of help. For elderly people, like 60-year-old Nunu Doliashvili, the holiday season would have been very bleak indeed, were it not for some much-needed assistance from ICRC.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature Includes Photo

    15-10-2008
    Georgia: you can't put hope in a box
    Kakha Khasaia's career with the Red Cross spans 16 years during which he has done practically every job, from guard to head of office. Jessica Barry caught up with him at his base in Zugdidi.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature Includes Photo

    7-10-2008
    Georgia: 200,000 meals cooked in under three weeks.
    Thousands of displaced people in Gori cannot meet their basic needs. Even preparing meals has become a challenge to them. The Italian Red Cross offers them a lifeline.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature Includes Photo

    1-10-2008
    Georgia: the elderly hard-hit by conflict
    When conflict in Georgia drove thousands of people from their homes, those too old and weak to flee stayed behind, often isolated. Zoé Brabant, a member of the ICRC mobile health team that went into Gori to assist them, shares her experience.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature

    30-9-2008
    Azerbaijan: safe playgrounds for children
    Although the hostilities in the Nagorny Karabakh region of Azerbaijan were suspended over a decade ago, their deadly legacy lives on in the form of landmines. The ICRC endeavours to prevent the havoc they cause.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Azerbaijan)
    Feature Includes Photo

    26-9-2008
    Georgia: portraits from Tbilisi
    The elderly are amongst the greatest casualties of the recent war in Georgia and South Ossetia, particularly because of the manner in which it has changed their lives irrevocably. The ICRC’s Jessica Barry has been talking to some of them.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature Includes Photo

    24-9-2008
    Georgia: portrait from Zugdidi
    Many people who fled conflict in Abkhazia in 1992-3 remain displaced in Western Georgia and are now being joined by families made homeless by the recent fighting. A visiting ICRC team, including Jessica Barry, has been checking on their wellbeing.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature Includes Photo

    10-9-2008
    Georgia: ICRC mobile clinic helps villagers with chronic diseases
    For people cut off from health services in remote villages affected by the conflict in Georgia and South Ossetia, the mobile clinic run by the Norwegian Red Cross and ICRC is a lifeline in more ways than one.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature

    25-8-2008
    Georgia: out in the villages life continues, but nothing is the same
    Most able-bodied people having fled to safety, the elderly and infirm in isolated villages are left to fend for themselves. The ICRC is bringing them relief and helping those who have lost contact with family members restore it.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature Includes Photo

    21-8-2008
    Georgia: for the ones left behind - so near and yet so far
    For the elderly, the sick and the frail who were unable to leave home when other family members fled the fighting in and around South Ossetia, each passing day of separation increases their vulnerability. Jessica Barry has been talking to some of the displaced in Tbilisi about the loved ones they left behind.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Feature Includes Photo

    20-3-2008
    Kyrgyzstan: fighting drug-resistant TB in the prisons
    Prisons in Kyrgyzstan have long been a breeding ground for tuberculosis, including drug-resistant strains that are extremely difficult to treat. The ICRC is helping the authorities to tackle this deadly infectious illness in prisons. Jan Powell reports from the Kyrgyzstan capital, Bishkek.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Kyrgyzstan)
    Feature Includes Photo

    12-4-2007
    Azerbaijan: TB mortality rate in prisons is decreasing
    With the support of the ICRC, the TB mortality rate in Azerbaijani prisons has decreased 10-12 fold since 2000. Just a few years ago, a 38 year-old detainee could never have imagined that he would not only survive TB, but be fully cured.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Azerbaijan)
    Feature Includes Photo

ICRC film
    15-5-2008
    Chechnya: rising from its ashes
    In Grozny, the streets of the market are full. But despite the rebuilding, it’s hard to find a decent flat or a proper job. Some people have started their own businesses thanks to the ICRC, such as Taiza who is making mattresses. But as Grozny rises from its ashes, other families still struggle to come to terms with the past, desperate to know what has happened to their missing relatives.
    (Info resources\ICRC publications and films\Films\From the field)
    ICRC film Includes Video

Interview
    28-8-2008
    Georgia: getting medical care to isolated people in and around Gori
    The ICRC is actively working throughout Georgia to meet the needs of tens of thousands of people displaced or isolated by the armed conflict. Most recently, a mobile health clinic was set up and sent out to remote villages around the Georgian town of Gori and treated over 80 primarily elderly patients. Interview with an ICRC surgeon, Marco Baldan, who has just returned from Georgia.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Interview Includes Photo

    15-8-2008
    Georgia/Russian Federation: civilians in need in conflict affected areas
    The humanitarian situation of thousands of civilians affected by the conflict in Georgia remains extremely serious. As far as the security situation allows, the ICRC is responding to the crisis by providing medical supplies and emergency assistance items, as well as providing water and improving living conditions in shelters for the displaced. The head of the ICRC's Eastern Europe department, Pascale Meige Wagner, explains.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Interview Includes Photo

    14-8-2008
    Georgia/Russian Federation: assistance through rapid deployment makes the difference
    As Georgia continues to reel from the violence of the past week, the ICRC's emergency response is in full swing. So far, almost 100 tonnes of relief supplies have been flown to the affected region. The organization has also sent over 40 additional staff to Georgia and the Russian Federation to support efforts in helping people who were forced to flee their homes. The ICRC's rapid deployment adviser, Samuel Bon, describes the role of the Rapid Deployment Unit, and how it is helping to bring assistance to thousands of people in Georgia and North Ossetia.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Interview Includes Photo

    12-8-2008
    Georgia/Russian Federation: ICRC delivers assistance to civilians in conflict affected areas
    The ICRC is flying 15 tonnes of medicine and medical supplies to Georgia on Tuesday to help treat those injured in the armed conflict involving Georgian, South Ossetian and Russian troops. Large numbers of civilians have been hurt in the conflict and thousands have been forced to flee their homes. Sangeeta Koenig, the ICRC's deputy head of operations for Eastern Europe, talks about the organization's response to the crisis.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Interview Includes Photo

    9-7-2008
    Russia: training in humanitarian law, and applying it
    William Bowie learnt about the ICRC growing up in South Africa and seeing his mother send his father – a prisoner-of-war in Germany during World War II – parcels, through the ICRC. He heads an ICRC department for cooperation with the armed and security forces.
    (ICRC Activities\Promoting IHL\Armed forces and police)
    Interview Includes Photo

Operational update
    6-11-2008
    Georgia / Russian Federation: a difficult winter ahead
    Three months since war broke out between Russia and Georgia, thousands of people face a difficult winter. The ICRC has been helping the most vulnerable including the displaced, dispersed families and the elderly.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Operational update Includes Photo

    24-7-2008
    The Russian Federation: ICRC activities from April to June 2008
    The ICRC carries out wide-ranging activities in the Russian Federation, focusing on restoring family links, income-generating projects for indigent communities in the northern Caucasus, providing sanitation aid and mine-risk education, promoting international humanitarian law and supporting Russian Red Cross programmes.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Russia)
    Operational update

Photo Collection
Press article
    2-1-2008
    Return to Vedeno
    While the situation is gradually returning to normal in hechnya, an ICRC worker gives an account of his return to the Vedeno area, a place he enjoyed in his youth. Article published in the Red Cross Red Crescent Magazine, No 3, 2007
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Russia)
    Press article Includes Photo

    30-4-2007
    Georgia : A tale of three women
    Since Georgia gained independence in 1991, thousands of families have been uprooted and torn apart by the tensions caused by the secessionist aspirations of Abkhazia and South Ossetia. The stories of three women poignantly attest to the suffering these people have endured - Article published in the Red Cross Red Crescent Magazine, No 1, 2007
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Georgia)
    Press article

Report
    4-4-2007
    The Russian Federation: ICRC plan of action 2007
    In this document the ICRC describes its projected activities for 2007, including its plans to meet the humanitarian needs of those affected by the violence in Chechnya.
    (The ICRC worldwide\Eastern Europe and Central Asia\Russia)
    Report Includes PDF

Video Collection
    21-8-2008
    Georgia: ICRC gets help to people caught up in conflict
    In the first days of the emergency, hundreds of tonnes of food, blankets and sanitary supplies were flown into the Georgian capital, Tbilisi. During his 3 day visit to Georgia and the Russian Federation, ICRC President Jacob Kellenberger saw the difficult conditions for himself, and met some of the thousands of people displaced by fighting and in urgent need of assistance.
    (Info resources\Video)
    Video Collection Includes Video


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© 2009  International Committee of the Red Cross
6-01-2009