CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Karrar al-Moayyad

Chronicling the Yemen conflict: 6 photographers tell their stories

In Yemen, the fighting, which enters its fifth year, has not only led to death, destruction and disease, it has disrupted every aspect of the daily lives of the struggling peoples. Desperation prevails and happy times are increasingly ephemeral.
Article 15 May 2019 Yemen

The ICRC teamed up with six young Yemeni photographers, Ahmad Al Basha, Karrar al-Moayyad, Saleh Bahlais, Abdallah Al Jaradi, Khaled Al Thawr and Ali Al Sonidar, who chronicled the devastating impact of the Yemen crisis on their respective communities across Yemen.

Sonidar, who grew up in the bustling alleys of the spectacular Old City of Sana'a, developed a knack for photography while observing tourists from all over the world click photographs of the souks, the architecture and the people.

"Their photographs were much more than combinations of lighting and compositions," the 28-year-old photographer says.

Their photos told stories of places and people and I thought that I wanted my photography to do the same: to be humane, to convey a message and to instigate change.

Now, Sonidar is part of a collective of photographers hailing from across Yemen documenting their day to day struggles amid the Yemen crisis. Often, their images are the reason why a starving family can put dinner on the table or a student gets a new backpack.

"I honestly hope to go back to taking the pictures of tourists in the city and of capturing joyful moments," he explains. "But with a lack of tourists in the war-torn city, that is impossible. Now, more than ever, photgraphers like me are needed to tell the story of the war."

In Taiz, with the city witnessing the worst kinds of urban warfare, garbage litters the streets leading to the proliferation of diseases, which were thought to have been eradicated. Abject poverty ravages Yemen's largest cities Sana'a and Aden. In Sa'ada, destruction has become a playground for children and in Marib displaced children challenge deprivation inventing and assembling toys to make the days less heavy.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Karrar al-Moayyad
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Karrar al-Moayyad

A group of children play football against a backdrop of destroyed houses in Sa'ada, north west Yemen. The northern governorate has witnessed several episodes of violence since 2006 that left behind immense destruction.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Karrar al-Moayyad
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Karrar al-Moayyad

It took a long journey for this severely malnourished infant coming from the village of Saqayn to reach the Al-Salam Hospital in Sa'ada. The protracted conflict and the difficulty of movement of goods have resulted in a major food crisis in Yemen. According to the latest figures, almost 16 million Yemenis are affected by the food crisis engulfing the country.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Saleh Bahlais
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Saleh Bahlais

A displaced woman, responsible for her granddaughters as well, checks her food, sitting somewhere in the Crater district of the coastal city of Aden, south of Yemen.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ahmad Al Basha
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ahmad Al Basha

An elderly man is back from inspecting his house in the Al Jahmaliah district of Taiz, central Yemen. Most apartment buildings in the district have been reduced to rubble after two years of intense clashes.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ahmad Al Basha
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ahmad Al Basha

A boy collects scrap from piles of trash that litter the city of Taiz. The lack of hygiene in the country exposes Yemenis to a variety of fatal disease, including cholera.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ahmad Al Basha
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ahmad Al Basha

A boy uses dirty water and a small basin to clean himself at the Al Malika camp for internally displaced, east of Taiz City. The conflict has forced roughly two million Yemenis to flee their homes in search of safer realms.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ahmad Al Basha
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ahmad Al Basha

Carrying her infant in one arm and a heavy jerrycan on the head, this woman is forced to walk to the nearest water point, located at least two kilometers from her home in Habeel Salman, west of Taiz City. Yemen's already weak water and sanitation system was rendered incapable of providing the basic serviced due to years of protracted conflict.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Khaled Al Thawr
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Khaled Al Thawr

This is all what this group of women from Hajja own: pieces of cloth that make up a wobbly tent and some snacks that they sell to make a living.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ali Al Sonidar
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ali Al Sonidar

Two siblings from Hodeida wait inside a dark and unventilated shabby shelter their family took refuge in while fleeing the violence along Yemen's Red Sea Coast.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ali Al Sonidar
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ali Al Sonidar

Unable to afford a back-pack, this boy in Sana'a uses a bag of rice to carry his books. According to the latest numbers around 2,500 schools have been damaged or destroyed by the conflict in Yemen. In addition, many schools are being used as shelters for displaced people and some have been taken over by armed groups.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ali Al Sonidar
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Ali Al Sonidar

The raging conflict in Yemen destroyed or continues to endanger breathtaking vestiges including Sana'a's ochre-colored Old City. With no more tourists making their way there, the vendors struggle to make ends meet.

CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Abdallah Al Jaradi
CC BY-NC-ND / ICRC / Abdallah Al Jaradi

These two children in Marib, east of Sana'a, don't have any toys to play with. They have assembled a three-wheeled cart for some after school fun and games.

In Yemen, the ICRC facilitates access to clean water to millions of Yemenis through our support for water corporations and authorities. We visit detainees and help improve the detention conditions. The ICRC surgical teams treat and provide emergency care to hundreds of thousands of people across the country. This means more than a million displaced people receive various forms of assistance including food, unconditional cash grants and essential household items.